安全滑觸(chu)線(xian)(xian)集(ji)(ji)電(dian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中的主要(yao)(yao)部(bu)件包括(kuo)有靴片、靴盒(he)、彈簧(huang)、集(ji)(ji)電(dian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)支(zhi)架、集(ji)(ji)電(dian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)支(zhi)撐部(bu)分等部(bu)件組成。且就集(ji)(ji)電(dian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)來講，主要(yao)(yao)分為重(zhong)(zhong)型(xing)(xing)集(ji)(ji)電(dian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)和輕型(xing)(xing)集(ji)(ji)電(dian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，選(xuan)擇輕型(xing)(xing)集(ji)(ji)電(dian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)還是(shi)重(zhong)(zhong)型(xing)(xing)集(ji)(ji)電(dian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，是(shi)根據滑觸(chu)線(xian)(xian)的電(dian)流來進(jin)行確定的，一般滑觸(chu)線(xian)(xian)電(dian)流小(xiao)于(yu)等于(yu)500A，可以(yi)選(xuan)用輕型(xing)(xing)集(ji)(ji)電(dian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)；大于(yu)500A的，就要(yao)(yao)選(xuan)用重(zhong)(zhong)型(xing)(xing)集(ji)(ji)電(dian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。

在選擇安全(quan)滑觸線(xian)(xian)(xian)集電(dian)器的(de)時候，要注(zhu)意去考慮和滑觸線(xian)(xian)(xian)相配套的(de)廠家，不可以亂(luan)用集電(dian)器，否則會影響(xiang)行車(che)的(de)正(zheng)常運(yun)行，嚴重了(le)會燒(shao)壞(huai)滑觸線(xian)(xian)(xian)。集電(dian)器上面的(de)靴(xue)片(pian)是由含銅(tong)碳基(ji)壓而成的(de)，購買之后要檢查與滑線(xian)(xian)(xian)的(de)吻合型。

因為安全(quan)滑觸(chu)線集電(dian)器本(ben)身屬于(yu)易(yi)耗品，長期(qi)使用(yong)的話必然會出(chu)現磨損靴片的現象，就這一方面(mian)來講，也就是要注意(yi)去定期(qi)檢查集電(dian)器上面(mian)靴片的磨損程度，并定期(qi)進行更換。

安全滑(hua)觸(chu)線集(ji)(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)滑(hua)觸(chu)線系(xi)統當中集(ji)(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)側(ce)拾取電(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)的(de)主(zhu)要裝(zhuang)置(zhi)，它通過集(ji)(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)刷與導(dao)軌的(de)滑(hua)動(dong)接觸(chu)，將電(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)直接傳導(dao)到用電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)之上，之后也(ye)就會直接實(shi)現系(xi)統的(de)移動(dong)供電(dian)(dian)(dian)。此集(ji)(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)由機械結構(gou)的(de)張力裝(zhuang)置(zhi)和直接與導(dao)軌滑(hua)動(dong)接觸(chu)的(de)集(ji)(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)刷兩部分組成。且就滑(hua)觸(chu)線集(ji)(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)也(ye)就是(shi)會包括有(you)受電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，供電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，導(dao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，多(duo)極(ji)滑(hua)觸(chu)線集(ji)(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，單極(ji)滑(hua)觸(chu)線集(ji)(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，單極(ji)排式(shi)(shi)滑(hua)觸(chu)線集(ji)(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，組合式(shi)(shi)滑(hua)線集(ji)(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。

我們也就是要注(zhu)意(yi)(yi)一下，關于(yu)集電器也就應(ying)該要注(zhu)意(yi)(yi)去把滑(hua)(hua)線當中的(de)電能通(tong)過滑(hua)(hua)動接觸輸(shu)送給用電設備的(de)裝置；還(huan)有(you)(you)就是有(you)(you)JDS適(shi)(shi)用DHH(DHHT)型(xing)滑(hua)(hua)線、JDC適(shi)(shi)用DHS型(xing)滑(hua)(hua)線、JDT適(shi)(shi)用所有(you)(you)單極(ji)滑(hua)(hua)線。